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Health Insurance (Krankenversicherung)

Mandatory for All German Residents

⚠️ Mandatory!

All residents in Germany must have health insurance. Without insurance, visa issuance/extension is impossible, and medical costs are very expensive.

Public vs Private Insurance

Public Insurance (GKV)

Approx. 14.6% of income + additional contribution

Family included for free (spouse, children)

Regardless of age/health status

Lifetime coverage

Recommended: Most employees, those with families

Private Insurance (PKV)

Cheaper if young and healthy

Better medical services

Premiums increase with age

Family members separately insured (additional cost)

Difficult to return to public insurance

Recommended: High income (€66,600+), single, young

How to Register

1

Choose Insurance

Decide between public or private insurance. Most recommend public

2

Online Application

Apply online on chosen insurance company website

3

Submit Documents

Passport, registration confirmation, employment contract, etc.

4

Receive Insurance Card

Receive insurance card by mail 1-2 weeks later

5

Submit to Company

Submit insurance enrollment certificate to company

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Should I choose public or private insurance?

A: Public insurance is recommended in most cases. Premiums are stable even with family or as you age, and coverage is lifelong.

Q: How much are the premiums?

A: Public insurance is approx. 14.6% of income + additional contribution (split 50/50 with company). For €3,000 salary, about €220-250.

Q: Can I switch from private to public insurance?

A: Very difficult. Must meet specific conditions (income reduction, under 55, etc.), so choose carefully.

Ask me anything!

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